Researchers say it is time to address the high rate of smoking among Australians with disabilities.

Nearly one in four Australians with disabilities smokes, a rate almost twice that of the general population at 12.6 per cent, according to recent findings. 

Experts say this disparity highlights the need for targeted support and specialised strategies.

Research by Flinders University and Cancer Council NSW points to socioeconomic challenges and physical barriers as key factors contributing to higher smoking rates in this demographic. 

The research suggests it is important to integrate smoking cessation support into disability services, educating support workers and healthcare providers, and harmonising anti-smoking policies across states.

Cancer Council NSW suggests a holistic approach involving co-designed programs and policy initiatives to lower tobacco use.

Professor Billie Bonevski of Flinders Health and Medical Research Institute has noted the unequal decline in smoking across societal segments, particularly among those facing economic and social disadvantages.

“People with disabilities encounter various obstacles, including lower socioeconomic status, unemployment, and difficulties accessing affordable quit-smoking support. Physical barriers and a shortage of trained professionals make the challenge even greater, hindering their ability to quit smoking,” says Professor Bonevski.

“Despite these big challenges, we know that informed policymaking and a dedication to positive health outcomes can drive meaningful reductions in smoking rates for people with disabilities.”

Despite recent government efforts, including health warnings on tobacco packaging, they say more needs to be done to provide supportive environments for quitting, especially in health and residential settings.